In a poignant editorial, Brendan O’Neill - the executive director of the Vineyard Conservation Society - points out the severity of the land conservation versus development issue on the island. While over the last 100 years, about one third of the Island’s 60,000 acres have become legally protected as conservation land, another third remains unprotected.
O’Neill writes, ‘The dilemma is that not all the land that needs to be protected can be saved in time. The rate at which land is being developed is far outpacing the rate at which it is being conserved. In a build-out scenario under existing zoning, this could translate into several thousand new houses, a doubling of the year-round population, a spike in the summer population, and the necessity of providing the roads, sewers, municipal buildings and other infrastructure required to support a larger community.’
His call to action is for landowners to act, designating their private land for conservation restriction. He states that, “More than five thousand acres of private land have been protected by landowners in recent decades. That’s almost a quarter of the inventory of conservation land on the Island. Now is the time to repeat that feat.”
The steps to securing conservation land on the island are complicated involving donations, IRS rules and island government regulations - but they are entirely navigable and strategically put in place to help the island.
I am proud to be an expert in the fiduciary, legal and community procedures for land conservation on the Vineyard. And, I educate my clients on the benefits of land protection for themselves, for the island, for the world…and for the lifestyle of the Vineyard that we cherish.
O’Neill passionately includes, “There is general agreement that much of the Island’s remaining unprotected open land should be conserved if we wish to keep our water bodies, prime farm soils, scenic vistas, buffers around the Great Ponds and core wildlife habitat areas intact.”
And he quotes the founder of the Vineyard Conservation Society, Richard Pough, “If the natural beauty of Martha’s Vineyard is to be preserved, it will be the result of the combined action of the Vineyard landowners.” What was right on 40 years ago, stands true today.

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